Top 10 Nightlife Spots in Phoenix You Can Trust

Phoenix, Arizona, is more than just desert sunsets and sprawling suburbs—it’s a vibrant, evolving hub of nightlife that caters to every taste, mood, and rhythm. From rooftop lounges with panoramic city views to underground jazz dens and craft beer temples pulsing with local energy, the Valley of the Sun offers an unforgettable after-dark experience. But with so many options, how do you know which spots are truly worth your time? Not every venue that glows under neon lights delivers on quality, safety, or authenticity. That’s why trust matters. This guide highlights the Top 10 Nightlife Spots in Phoenix You Can Trust—venues vetted by locals, consistently rated for service, ambiance, and integrity, and proven over time to deliver exceptional experiences night after night.

Why Trust Matters

In a city where new bars and clubs open every month, it’s easy to be lured by flashy marketing, influencer photos, or viral trends. But the reality? Many establishments prioritize profit over experience. They overcharge for mediocre drinks, skimp on staff training, ignore safety protocols, or fail to cultivate a welcoming atmosphere. Trust in nightlife isn’t about popularity—it’s about consistency, transparency, and community respect.

When you trust a venue, you’re not just paying for a drink—you’re investing in an environment where staff know your name, where the music is curated with intention, where the lighting feels right, and where you can walk in alone or with friends and feel safe. Trusted spots in Phoenix don’t chase trends; they set them. They hire experienced bartenders, source local ingredients, maintain clean facilities, and foster a culture of inclusion. They listen to feedback, adapt with care, and prioritize long-term relationships over short-term gains.

Local residents, regular patrons, and independent reviewers have consistently singled out these 10 venues as the most reliable. These aren’t the loudest or the most Instagrammed—they’re the ones you’ll find returning to, month after month, year after year. Whether you’re a Phoenix native or visiting for the first time, choosing from this list means avoiding disappointment and embracing authentic, memorable nights out.

Top 10 Nightlife Spots in Phoenix You Can Trust

1. The Roosevelt Room

Nestled in the historic Roosevelt Row district, The Roosevelt Room has earned its reputation as one of Phoenix’s most refined cocktail destinations. Opened in 2012, it was one of the first venues in the city to embrace the craft cocktail renaissance with precision and passion. The menu changes seasonally, featuring house-infused spirits, locally foraged botanicals, and creative twists on classics. Bartenders here are trained in the art of balance—not just flavor, but pacing and presentation.

What sets The Roosevelt Room apart is its commitment to atmosphere. Dim lighting, leather booths, and vintage jazz records create an intimate, timeless vibe. The space never feels overcrowded, even on weekends. Staff remember regulars, anticipate preferences, and never rush guests. It’s a place where conversations flow naturally, not over the noise of a DJ. The food menu, though small, is exceptional—think charcuterie boards with artisanal cheeses and house-made pickles. It’s the kind of spot you visit for a slow evening, not a wild night out. And that’s precisely why locals trust it.

2. The Van Buren

For live music lovers, The Van Buren is non-negotiable. Housed in a beautifully restored 1920s brick warehouse, this venue offers an intimate yet powerful concert experience. With a capacity of just under 2,000, it strikes the perfect balance between big-name acts and personal connection. From indie rock bands to electronic producers and soul legends, the lineup is consistently curated with taste and diversity.

What makes The Van Buren trustworthy? It’s the attention to detail. The sound system is engineered for clarity, not volume. The staff are uniformed, professional, and attentive without being intrusive. The bar service is efficient, even during headlining acts, and the venue maintains strict policies on safety and crowd control. Unlike larger arenas, there’s no sense of being lost in the crowd. You feel part of something special. Plus, the venue is fully ADA-compliant and maintains a zero-tolerance policy for harassment. It’s a place where music fans know they’ll be treated with dignity.

3. El Charro Café – Downtown Location

Don’t let the name fool you—El Charro Café isn’t just a restaurant. Its downtown location transforms into one of Phoenix’s most beloved late-night gathering spots after 9 p.m. Founded in 1927, it’s the oldest continuously family-operated Mexican restaurant in the U.S. But its nightlife edge comes from its vibrant patio, live mariachi performances on weekends, and a menu that stays open until 2 a.m. on Fridays and Saturdays.

What makes El Charro trustworthy? Tradition. This isn’t a trend-driven spot trying to appeal to tourists. It’s a cultural institution where generations of families gather to celebrate birthdays, anniversaries, and spontaneous Friday nights. The salsa is made fresh daily. The margaritas are strong but balanced. The staff treat every guest like family. And the atmosphere? Unmatched. String lights, clay pots, and the sound of guitar and trumpet drifting through the desert air create an experience you can’t replicate elsewhere. It’s authentic, warm, and deeply rooted in Phoenix’s heritage.

4. The Dead Poet

Tucked away on a quiet side street in the Arcadia neighborhood, The Dead Poet is Phoenix’s best-kept secret for literary-minded night owls. This cozy, book-lined bar feels like stepping into a professor’s private study—complete with vintage armchairs, shelves of first-edition novels, and a curated selection of rare whiskeys and small-batch gins.

Here, the focus is on quiet conversation, thoughtful cocktails, and a no-phone policy during peak hours. The bartenders are well-read and happy to recommend a drink based on your favorite author. A “Poet’s Pick” cocktail changes weekly, inspired by a classic work of literature. The music? Soft jazz, ambient folk, or classical piano—never loud enough to interrupt a discussion. It’s the ideal place to unwind after a long day, reflect, or meet someone with similar interests. Locals trust The Dead Poet because it never compromises its identity. It doesn’t chase crowds; it cultivates them.

5. The Bitter & Twisted Cocktail Parlour

With a name that hints at its bold personality, The Bitter & Twisted has been a staple of Phoenix’s cocktail scene since 2010. Located in the heart of the Roosevelt Row arts district, it’s known for its inventive, often avant-garde drinks—think smoked mezcal negronis, lavender-infused gin tonics, and cocktails served with edible flowers or dehydrated citrus wheels.

What earns it trust? Consistency. Every drink is crafted with precision, using house-made syrups, tinctures, and bitters. The bar staff undergoes rigorous training and are passionate about educating guests. The space is intimate, with a single long bar and a few high-top tables—no loud music, no flashing lights. It’s a place for connoisseurs who appreciate the craft behind the glass. The owners also support local artists, rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating rotating